Why is Makar Sankranti celebrated:: India is the only country in the world where most festivals or festivals are celebrated. Because of this, India is making a different image in the whole world.
All festivals have special significance in India, out of which Makar Sankranti also has special significance in Hinduism. The way of celebrating this festival in India varies from place to place.
In this post, we are sharing information related to Makar Sankranti, so you must read our article till the end.
Why is Makar Sankranti celebrated?, what is its religious and mythological significance. Importance and Significance of Makar Sankranti
What is Makar Sankranti? (Makar Sankranti Kya Hai)
Makar Sankranti is a festival of Hinduism, which is celebrated by all the people of Hinduism with great enthusiasm. In fact, the transit of the Sun from one zodiac to another is called Makar Sankranti. In Makar Sankranti, the word Makar denotes Makar Rashi while the word Sankranti denotes “transition” i.e. entry.
On this day the Sun enters Capricorn from Sagittarius, this displacement is called Sankranti. Sun enters Capricorn. For this reason it is called Makar Sankranti.
Everyone is very excited about Makar Sankranti. But most of these children are excited about this festival. Because on this festival children play with kites i.e. fly kites. Along with flying kites, children take full advantage of this festival and also consume sweets etc.
For this reason, Makar Sankranti is said to be very good for children and Makar Sankranti is called the festival of children only.
What is the history of Makar Sankranti?
There are many mythological beliefs about Makar Sankranti. But out of this the mythological belief of Lord Surya meeting his son Shani is the most famous.
According to Sanatan Dharma beliefs, on the day of Makar Sankranti, Lord Surya himself goes to his house to meet his son Shani. According to the beliefs, it is said that Shani Dev is the lord of Capricorn sign and the effect of Shani gets weakened just by the entry of Lord Sun into his house.
Because negative forces do not stand in front of the sunlight at all and this is the reason that on Makar Sankranti, the work related to the worship of the Sun and charity related to the Sun is done and one gets rid of the defects of Shani.
When is Makar Sankranti celebrated? (Makar Sankranti Kab Hai)
Sometimes this festival is celebrated a day before or a day after i.e. 13 or 15 January. But this rarely happens. This festival is directly related to the geography of the earth and the position of the sun. Whenever the Sun enters Capricorn, that day is January 14. That’s why this festival is celebrated on 14 January.
What happens on the day of Makar Sankranti?
On this day the sun becomes descended, that is, on this day the northern hemisphere of the earth turns towards the sun, then the sun starts rising from the north itself. For 6 months, the Sun remains in Uttarayan and 6 months in Dakshinayan. According to the beliefs, there is a possibility of attainment of salvation by death in Uttarayan.
People see this festival by connecting it with religious importance and nature. The Sun God who gives energy and light is worshiped on this day. On this day the spring season begins.
What do you do on the day of Makar Sankranti?
Makar Sankranti is also called the festival of bathing and charity. Special importance is given to bathing in pilgrimages and holy rivers on this day. Donating sesame, jaggery, fruits and khichdi on this day brings merit. It is also believed that the Sun God is greatly pleased by the donations made on this day.
Flying kites on this day has special significance. On this day people fly kites with great enthusiasm and big kite flying events are organized in many places.
What is the significance of Makar Sankranti? (Makar Sankranti Ka Mahatva)
Although there are a total of 12 Sankrantis in a year, Makar Sankranti is the most important among them. Because from here begins the auspicious time of Uttarayan. Uttarayan is worshiped as the time of the gods. By the way, this entire period is considered holy. But this time has some importance. It is only after this that all the festivals begin.
Makar Sankranti is very important for the farmers. Because from the day of Makar Sankranti, farmers start harvesting their cold crops. Makar Sankranti is celebrated on 14th or 15th January of every year. Makar Sankranti is also called Uttarayan festival because the day of Makar Sankranti is the day when the sun starts moving rapidly towards north.
This festival is also considered to be a great storehouse of sunlight, strength and knowledge for Hindus. In a way, the festival of Makar Sankranti is also celebrated for this reason. Because today the sun moves towards the north and fills the darkness with light, which is an inspiration for the people and Makar Sankranti is considered a symbol of starting their life afresh.
The environment is considered very pure from the day of Makar Sankranti. Because the environment has a different feel. Makar Sankranti is considered a boon of happiness and prosperity for the farmers and that is why all the farmers worship Makar Sankranti duly.
What is the worship method for celebrating Makar Sankranti?
All the people of India who celebrate Makar Sankranti duly, they will know the method of worship of it. But those people also make mistakes in doing this worship method at some point or the other.
So let us now know how is the worship method of Makar Sankranti? Point wise information has been given below regarding this. So let’s start:
- To worship Makar Sankranti, all of you people have to clean and clean the place of worship in Brahma Muhurta and take bath in Brahma Muhurta itself.
- After this, all of you have to offer worship to the Sun God as well as to other gods and goddesses.
- After this, all of you have to keep four black and one white spleen laddus in a plate and with it keep a coin in the same plate.
- After this, all of you have to offer betel nut, betel leaf, turmeric and rice to the Sun God and worship him.
- While worshiping, you have to chant the mantra of Lord Surya and wish for happiness and prosperity.
different ways in different places
Makar Sankranti is celebrated in different ways in different parts of India. In Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka it is called Sankranti and in Tamil Nadu it is celebrated as Pongal festival.
It is celebrated to welcome the new crop in Punjab and Haryana, where it is called Lohri. Whereas in Assam, this festival is celebrated with gaiety as Bihu. The way of celebrating it is different in every province and place.
